Understanding Floods
Floods occur when water overflows onto land that is usually dry, caused by rain, storms, snowmelt, or dam overflows. They can develop slowly or rapidly, with flash floods occurring without warning.
Preparing for a Flood
- Know Your Risk: Understand the flood risks in your area.
- Plan and Prepare: Create an emergency plan, including evacuation routes. Prepare an emergency kit with essentials like food, water, and medications.
- Protect Your Property: Move valuables to higher levels, clear drains, and consider flood insurance.
During a Flood
- Evacuate: Follow evacuation orders immediately. Do not drive or walk through floodwaters.
- Stay Informed: Listen to emergency alerts for updates.
- Safety First: If trapped, move to the highest location possible. Avoid bridges over fast-moving water.
After a Flood
- Return Safely: Only return home when it is declared safe.
- Avoid Hazards: Wear protective gear during cleanup. Be cautious of contamination, debris, and electrical hazards.
- Health Precautions: Avoid contact with floodwater and be aware of potential mold and other contaminants.